MetricRaven

Applebot

Apple · Search indexes · User agent + IP range

About this crawler

Apple's crawler for Spotlight, Siri and Safari search; Apple may also use its crawls to train foundation models.

Usually means: The page is being discovered or refreshed so it can appear in search or AI search results.

User agent

Applebot

MetricRaven matches this token anywhere in the request's user agent, ignoring case. Operators add version numbers and browser text around it, for example "Applebot/1.0".

IP verification

Verified when the user agent and the IP range both match

  1. 1User agent

    The request's user agent contains Applebot.

  2. 2Request IP

    Your server-side tracker sends the IP that made the request.

  3. 3Range check

    The IP is compared with the ranges Apple publishes, refreshed twice a day.

Range sources

Control it in robots.txt

User-agent: Applebot
Disallow: /private/

Well-behaved crawlers re-read robots.txt within a day or so.

Questions

What is Applebot?
Apple's crawler for Spotlight, Siri and Safari search; Apple may also use its crawls to train foundation models. MetricRaven groups it under Search indexes: search engines and AI search keeping their index fresh.
How do I verify that a request really comes from Applebot?
Check both the user agent and the IP. Requests from Applebot contain "Applebot" in the user agent and come from the IP ranges Apple publishes (https://search.developer.apple.com/applebot.json). A request with the name but another IP is likely spoofed.
How do I block or allow Applebot?
Add a robots.txt group for "Applebot" with the paths to allow or disallow. Fetchers that act for a user may ignore robots.txt; block those at your server or firewall instead.
How can I see when Applebot visits my website?
Most crawlers never run JavaScript, so browser analytics miss them. MetricRaven's @metricraven/ai-crawl package reports crawler requests from your server, verifies their IPs against published ranges, and shows which pages each crawler reads.

See when AI assistants and crawlers read your site

Add one line to your server and MetricRaven shows which assistants, search engines and training crawlers request your pages, which ones are IP-verified, and the URLs they expected to find, including 404s.